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Smoking and HPV: A Deadly Combination for Head and Neck Cancer

Publicado em 05 de julho de 2023
The term " head and neck cancer" refers to cancers of the mouth, nose, sinuses, tonsils, throat, and thyroid. It impacted over 830,000 people worldwide in 2020, killing more than half of them. According to the most recent data from the National Cancer Institute (INCA), it killed about 21,000 people in Brazil in 2019. HPV as an Emerging Risk Factor for Head and Neck Cancer Historically, the main causes have been alcohol, cigarettes, and poor dental hygiene, but in recent [...]